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肽脱甲酰基酶作为抗菌药物靶点:检测其在大肠杆菌细胞匀浆和完整细胞中抑制作用的分析方法

Peptide deformylase as an antibacterial drug target: assays for detection of its inhibition in Escherichia coli cell homogenates and intact cells.

作者信息

Apfel C M, Evers S, Hubschwerlen C, Pirson W, Page M G, Keck W

机构信息

Pharma Research Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd., CH-4070 Basel, Switzerland.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2001 Apr;45(4):1053-7. doi: 10.1128/AAC.45.4.1053-1057.2001.

DOI:10.1128/AAC.45.4.1053-1057.2001
PMID:11257015
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC90424/
Abstract

An assay was developed to determine the activity of peptide deformylase (PDF) inhibitors under conditions as close as possible to the physiological situation. The assay principle is the detection of N-terminal [35S]methionine labeling of a protein that contains no internal methionine. If PDF is active, the deformylation of the methionine renders the peptide a substrate for methionine aminopeptidase, resulting in the removal of the N-terminal methionine label. In the presence of a PDF inhibitor, the deformylation is blocked so that the N-formylated peptide is not processed and the label is detected. Using this assay, it is possible to determine the PDF activity under near-physiological conditions in a cell-free transcription-translation system as well as in intact bacterial cells.

摘要

已开发出一种检测方法,用于在尽可能接近生理状况的条件下测定肽脱甲酰基酶(PDF)抑制剂的活性。该检测原理是检测不含内部甲硫氨酸的蛋白质的N端[35S]甲硫氨酸标记。如果PDF有活性,甲硫氨酸的脱甲酰基作用会使该肽成为甲硫氨酸氨肽酶的底物,导致N端甲硫氨酸标记被去除。在存在PDF抑制剂的情况下,脱甲酰基作用被阻断,因此N-甲酰化肽不会被加工,从而检测到该标记。使用这种检测方法,可以在无细胞转录-翻译系统以及完整细菌细胞中,在接近生理条件下测定PDF活性。

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N-FORMYL-METHIONYL-S-RNA.N-甲酰甲硫氨酰-S-核糖核酸
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