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严重烧伤患者胰高血糖素和胃泌素分泌过多。

Hypersecretion of glucagon and gastrin in severely burnt patients.

作者信息

Orton C I, Segal A W, Bloom S R, Clarke J

出版信息

Br Med J. 1975 Apr 26;2(5964):170-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5964.170.

DOI:10.1136/bmj.2.5964.170
PMID:1125728
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1675983/
Abstract

Hyperglucagonaemia and hypergastrinaemia were observed in some severely burnt patients during their illness. Hyperglucagonaemia seemed to be related to the severity of illness rather than to the burn itself, and the close correlation of glucagon concentrations with glucose and urea and its inverse correlation with bicarbonate concentrations suggest that glucagon might contribute to the hypercatabolic state. One patient developed high levels of gastrin and massive bleeding from a stress ulcer of the duodenum. Possibly gastrin hypersecretion may have a role in the pathogenesis of Curling's ulcer.

摘要

在一些严重烧伤患者患病期间观察到高胰高血糖素血症和高胃泌素血症。高胰高血糖素血症似乎与疾病严重程度有关,而非烧伤本身,胰高血糖素浓度与葡萄糖、尿素密切相关,与碳酸氢盐浓度呈负相关,这表明胰高血糖素可能促成了高分解代谢状态。一名患者出现高胃泌素水平,并发生十二指肠应激性溃疡大出血。胃泌素分泌过多可能在Curling溃疡的发病机制中起作用。

相似文献

1
Hypersecretion of glucagon and gastrin in severely burnt patients.严重烧伤患者胰高血糖素和胃泌素分泌过多。
Br Med J. 1975 Apr 26;2(5964):170-2. doi: 10.1136/bmj.2.5964.170.
2
Curling's ulcer.柯林溃疡
Int Surg. 1972 Jul;57(7):543-4.
3
[Successful operation of bleeding perforated Curling's ulcer].
Orv Hetil. 1991 Feb 24;132(8):421-3.
4
Curling's ulcer in children: a 12-year review of 63 cases.
J Trauma. 1972 Jun;12(6):490-6.
5
Arterial embolization in the treatment of Curling's ulcer bleeding in a burn patient.
Burns. 1993 Oct;19(5):447-9. doi: 10.1016/0305-4179(93)90074-i.
6
[Acute digestive tract ulcers in patients suffering from burns].[烧伤患者的急性消化道溃疡]
Vestn Khir Im I I Grek. 1978 May;120(5):87-91.
7
[Acute gastric and duodenal ulcers in burns].[烧伤后急性胃和十二指肠溃疡]
Klin Med (Mosk). 1998;76(12):42-4.
8
Fasting blood values of glucose, insulin, glucagon, gastrin following highly selective vagotomy in duodenal ulcer patients.十二指肠溃疡患者高选择性迷走神经切断术后的空腹血糖、胰岛素、胰高血糖素、胃泌素值
Eur Surg Res. 1980;12(3):159-66. doi: 10.1159/000128121.
9
[Curling's ulcer in a 9-month-old infant].
Pediatr Pol. 1995 Jul;70(7):603-5.
10
[Recovery from Curling's ulcer in childhood after surgery].[儿童Curling溃疡术后的恢复]
Harefuah. 1974 Dec 1;87(11):496-7.

引用本文的文献

1
Minireview: Glucagon in stress and energy homeostasis.综述:胰高血糖素在应激和能量平衡中的作用。
Endocrinology. 2012 Mar;153(3):1049-54. doi: 10.1210/en.2011-1979. Epub 2012 Jan 31.
2
Hormonal, metabolic and biochemical changes following thermal injury.热损伤后的激素、代谢及生化变化。
J R Soc Med. 1982;75(Suppl 1):12-9.
3
Mechanism of prevention of postburn hypermetabolism and catabolism by early enteral feeding.早期肠内营养预防烧伤后高代谢和分解代谢的机制
Ann Surg. 1984 Sep;200(3):297-310. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198409000-00007.
4
Randomised double blind trial of somatostatin in the treatment of massive upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage.生长抑素治疗大量上消化道出血的随机双盲试验
Gut. 1985 Mar;26(3):221-6. doi: 10.1136/gut.26.3.221.
5
Change of glucagon reacting to 30 K antibody in totally depancreatized dogs.全胰切除犬中胰高血糖素对30K抗体反应的变化。
Gastroenterol Jpn. 1978;13(2):119-26. doi: 10.1007/BF02773857.
6
Metabolic profiles of thermal trauma.热创伤的代谢概况
Ann Surg. 1979 Dec;190(6):694-8. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197912000-00004.
7
Influence of increasing carbohydrate intake on glucose kinetics in injured patients.碳水化合物摄入量增加对创伤患者葡萄糖动力学的影响。
Ann Surg. 1979 Jul;190(1):117-27. doi: 10.1097/00000658-197907000-00023.

本文引用的文献

1
Glucagon levels and metabolic effects in fasting man.禁食状态下人体的胰高血糖素水平及代谢效应。
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The influence of thermal burns on gastric acid secretion.热烧伤对胃酸分泌的影响。
Surgery. 1970 Feb;67(2):267-71.
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Effects of starvation on plasma pancreatic glucagon in normal man.饥饿对正常男性血浆胰高血糖素的影响。
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4
Pure human big gastrin. Immunochemical properties, disappearance half time, and acid-stimulating action in dogs.纯人胃泌素。犬的免疫化学特性、消失半衰期及促酸作用。
J Clin Invest. 1974 Aug;54(2):477-85. doi: 10.1172/JCI107783.
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The role of insulin and glucagon in acute trauma.胰岛素和胰高血糖素在急性创伤中的作用。
Surg Forum. 1973;24:97-8.
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Gastrin levels following thermal injury.热损伤后的胃泌素水平。
Arch Surg. 1973 Oct;107(4):622-4. doi: 10.1001/archsurg.1973.01350220098021.
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Gastric secretion in the burned patient.烧伤患者的胃液分泌
J Trauma. 1972 Dec;12(12):1041-3. doi: 10.1097/00005373-197212000-00005.
8
Progress report. Radioimmunoassay of intestinal hormones.进展报告。肠道激素的放射免疫分析。
Gut. 1974 Jun;15(6):502-10. doi: 10.1136/gut.15.6.502.
9
Abnormal pancreatic alpha-cell function in bacterial infections.细菌感染时胰腺α细胞功能异常。
N Engl J Med. 1973 Apr 5;288(14):700-3. doi: 10.1056/NEJM197304052881402.
10
Hormones of the gastrointestinal tract.胃肠道激素。
Br Med Bull. 1974 Jan;30(1):62-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.bmb.a071169.