Stevenson Jim
J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2000 Nov;41(8):953-954. doi: 10.1017/S0021963000009525.
The readers of the Journal may not be aware that the Joint Editors act independently in making decisions on accepting papers for publication. This means that as an Editor I am just as intrigued as any other reader when I see a new issue of the Journal since it is likely that I will have been responsible for selecting only one third of the papers in that issue. In reading the material in this present issue I was struck by the conceptual and methodological links between a sub-set of papers that were concerned with adverse events and circumstances and their long-term sequelae; moreover, that these papers had between them some important implications for clinical practice. The first of these papers is by Dunn et al. and investigates the transmission within families of qualities of relationships. They found that father-child and mother-child relationships in stepfamilies, single-parent, and non-stepfamilies were found to be related to a number of factors. These included the parents' own earlier life course experiences, current family circumstances, and how a partner and child were getting along. The links with life course experiences meant that children were at risk of a "double dose" of less affectionate relationships in families in which parents had experienced early adversities. They found evidence for both selection effects (similarities in the early experience of both partners) and co-parenting effects (effects of one parent's relationship with a child on the other parent) and effects of biological relatedness.
《期刊》的读者可能并不知晓,联合编辑在决定是否接受论文发表时是独立行事的。这意味着,作为一名编辑,当看到《期刊》的新一期时,我和其他读者一样好奇,因为很可能该期中只有三分之一的论文是由我负责挑选的。在阅读本期的内容时,我被一组与不良事件和情况及其长期后果相关的论文之间的概念和方法联系所打动;此外,这些论文相互之间对临床实践有着一些重要的启示。其中第一篇论文是邓恩等人撰写的,研究了家庭中人际关系特质的传递。他们发现,继父母家庭、单亲家庭和非继父母家庭中的父子关系和母子关系与许多因素有关。这些因素包括父母自身早年的人生经历、当前的家庭状况,以及伴侣与孩子相处的情况。与人生经历的联系意味着,在父母早年经历过逆境的家庭中,孩子面临着“双重剂量”的情感较少的人际关系的风险。他们发现了选择效应(双方伴侣早期经历的相似性)、共同养育效应(一方父母与孩子的关系对另一方父母的影响)以及血缘关系效应的证据。