Prunier F, Furber A P, Laporte J, Geslin P
Department of Cardiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Angers, France.
Echocardiography. 2001 Feb;18(2):179-82. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-8175.2001.00179.x.
Parachute mitral valve complex is an unusual congenital anomaly described by Shone et al. It is characterized by a parachute deformity of the mitral valve associated with additional forms of left heart anomalies, such as aortic valvular stenosis and coarctation of the aorta. Fewer than 50 cases of Shone's complex have been reported in the literature, and it has only been observed in children. We report the case of a 33-year-old man who was referred to our department because of atrial fibrillation. Echocardiographic evaluation and aortogram evidenced a Shone's complex, including a parachute mitral valve anomaly, an aortic bicuspid valvular anomaly, and a coarctation of the aorta.
降落伞样二尖瓣复合体是一种由肖内等人描述的罕见先天性异常。其特征是二尖瓣呈降落伞样畸形,并伴有其他形式的左心异常,如主动脉瓣狭窄和主动脉缩窄。文献报道的肖内复合体病例少于50例,且仅在儿童中观察到。我们报告一例33岁男性因心房颤动转诊至我科。超声心动图评估和主动脉造影证实为肖内复合体,包括降落伞样二尖瓣异常、主动脉瓣二叶式异常和主动脉缩窄。