Reiner B I, Siegel E L, Hooper F J, Pomerantz S, Dahlke A, Rallis D
Department of Radiology, Veterans Affairs Maryland Health Care System, 10 N. Greene St., Baltimore, MD 21201, USA.
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2001 Apr;176(4):861-4. doi: 10.2214/ajr.176.4.1760861.
We compared radiologists' times in the interpretation of CT using hardcopy films with the interpretation using a soft-copy picture archiving and communication system (PACS) computer workstation.
One hundred CT examinations were selected at random and reviewed by four board-certified radiologists experienced in soft-copy interpretation. We performed time-motion analysis to determine the total time required to display, interpret, and dictate the individual findings of CT using conventional hard-copy interpretation on a viewbox and soft-copy interpretation, using a four-monitor high-resolution (2048 x 1536 pixel) workstation.
Time-motion analysis showed a reduction of 16.2% in the overall time required for soft-copy interpretation of CT compared with that of film. Time savings with soft-copy interpretation were observed for all four participating radiologists. The benefit of soft-copy interpretation was increased for examinations in which there were comparison studies.
We found that soft-copy interpretation of CT using a PACS workstation requires less time than interpretation using conventional film hung on a viewbox. The transition to filmless imaging has the potential to improve radiologists' productivity and report-turnaround time.
我们比较了放射科医生使用硬拷贝胶片解读CT与使用软拷贝图像存档与通信系统(PACS)计算机工作站解读CT的时间。
随机选择100例CT检查,由4名有软拷贝解读经验的获得委员会认证的放射科医生进行复查。我们进行了时间动作分析,以确定使用传统硬拷贝在观片灯上解读以及使用四显示器高分辨率(2048×1536像素)工作站进行软拷贝解读CT的各项结果时,显示、解读和记录所需的总时间。
时间动作分析表明,与胶片解读相比,CT软拷贝解读所需的总时间减少了16.2%。所有4名参与的放射科医生在软拷贝解读时均节省了时间。对于有对比研究的检查,软拷贝解读的优势更大。
我们发现,使用PACS工作站进行CT软拷贝解读比使用挂在观片灯上的传统胶片解读所需时间更少。向无胶片成像的转变有可能提高放射科医生的工作效率和报告周转时间。