Young C C, Rutherford D S, Niedfeldt M W
Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, USA.
Am Fam Physician. 2001 Feb 1;63(3):467-74, 477-8.
Plantar fasciitis is a common cause of heel pain in adults. The disorder classically presents with pain that is particularly severe with the first few steps taken in the morning. In general, plantar fasciitis is a self-limited condition. However, symptoms usually resolve more quickly when the interval between the onset of symptoms and the onset of treatment is shorter. Many treatment options exist, including rest, stretching, strengthening, change of shoes, arch supports, orthotics, night splints, anti-inflammatory agents and surgery. Usually, plantar fasciitis can be treated successfully by tailoring treatment to an individual's risk factors and preferences.
足底筋膜炎是成年人足跟疼痛的常见原因。该病症典型表现为早晨最初几步时疼痛尤为剧烈。一般而言,足底筋膜炎是一种自限性疾病。然而,症状出现与开始治疗的间隔时间越短,症状通常消退得越快。有多种治疗选择,包括休息、拉伸、增强锻炼、更换鞋子、足弓支撑、矫形器、夜间夹板、抗炎药物及手术。通常,通过根据个体的风险因素和偏好量身定制治疗方案,足底筋膜炎能够成功治愈。