Schauer A, Dornow R
Kreisgesundheitsamt Marburg-Biedenkopf, Sozialpsychiatrischer Dienst, Marburg.
Gesundheitswesen. 2001 Feb;63(2):79-84. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-10951.
In the past years Environmental Medicine has established itself in the departments of community medicine. The clients of these health offices as well as those attending other Environmental Outpatient Departments and who suffer from anxiety in connection with environmental pollution show increasingly psychomatic and even psychiatric disturbances. This paper demonstrates, from the psychiatrists as well as the environmental physicians point of view, the relationship between psychological disturbances and environmental pollution in a typical case-history. The differentiation between possibly toxically induced symptoms and psychologically caused symptoms will be made clear. The aim of this interdisciplinary paper is to contribute towards reducing contact anxiety between Psychiatry und Environmental Medicine also to reduce the clients' fears of psychiatrisation and thus to facilitate therapeutic intervention.
在过去几年里,环境医学已在社区医学科室中确立了自身地位。这些健康诊所的客户以及其他环境门诊部门的就诊者,若因环境污染而焦虑,其身心甚至精神障碍日益增多。本文从精神科医生和环境医生的角度,通过一个典型病例展示心理障碍与环境污染之间的关系。明确区分可能由毒性引发的症状和心理因素导致的症状。这篇跨学科论文的目的是有助于减少精神病学与环境医学之间的接触性焦虑,也降低客户对被精神病化的恐惧,从而促进治疗干预。