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虹膜与永存原始玻璃体之间的血管吻合。

Vascular anastomoses between the iris and persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous.

作者信息

Meisels H I, Goldberg M F

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1979 Aug;88(2):179-85. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(79)90463-x.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90463-x
PMID:112868
Abstract

Prominent radial iris blood vessels created small but definite pupillary notches in five children with persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous and persistence of the tunica vasculosa lentis. Detection of these abnormal iris vessels suggested the presence of persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous and related syndromes even when the diagnosis was obscured by the presence of an opaque lens. These vessels represented early developmental arrest and may have been associated with abnormal development of the macula and optic nerve. Surgical and amblyopia therapy, therefore, may not provide useful vision, and should be undertaken with caution.

摘要

在五名患有持续性增生性原发性玻璃体和晶状体血管膜持续存在的儿童中,明显的虹膜放射状血管形成了小而明确的瞳孔切迹。即使诊断因不透明晶状体的存在而模糊不清,检测到这些异常虹膜血管也提示存在持续性增生性原发性玻璃体及相关综合征。这些血管代表早期发育停滞,可能与黄斑和视神经的异常发育有关。因此,手术和弱视治疗可能无法提供有用视力,应谨慎进行。

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引用本文的文献

1
Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous: diagnosis, treatment and results.永存原始玻璃体增生症:诊断、治疗及结果
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1997;95:487-549.
2
Clinical manifestations of ectopia lentis et pupillae in 16 patients.16例晶状体异位和瞳孔异位的临床表现。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1988;86:158-77.
3
Ultrastructural pathology of anterior persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous.前部永存原始玻璃体增生症的超微结构病理学
Graefes Arch Clin Exp Ophthalmol. 1990;228(5):487-96. doi: 10.1007/BF00927267.