密苏里州超重及减肥行为的相关因素
Correlates of overweight and weight-loss practices in Missouri.
作者信息
Kabeer N H, Simoes E J, Murayi T, Brownson R C
机构信息
Prevention Research Center, Saint Louis University, School of Public Health, MO, USA.
出版信息
Am J Health Behav. 2001 Mar-Apr;25(2):125-39. doi: 10.5993/ajhb.25.2.5.
OBJECTIVE
To examine potential correlates of overweight and weight-loss practices in Missouri.
METHODS
Two probability surveys (n=3,010) were used to investigate the associations of sociodemographic and health-related factors with overweight and attempting, exercising, dieting, and desiring to lose weight.
RESULTS
Race, gender, and receiving professional advice were strongly associated with being overweight. Gender, receiving professional advice, and leisure-time physical activity were positively associated with attempting and desiring to lose weight.
CONCLUSIONS
Public health programs can utilize this knowledge to reduce the prevalence of overweight by encouraging professional advice and promoting regular exercise.
目的
研究密苏里州超重及减肥行为的潜在相关因素。
方法
两项概率调查（n = 3010）用于调查社会人口学和健康相关因素与超重以及尝试减肥、锻炼、节食和渴望减肥之间的关联。
结果
种族、性别和接受专业建议与超重密切相关。性别、接受专业建议和休闲时间的体育活动与尝试减肥和渴望减肥呈正相关。
结论
公共卫生项目可利用这些知识，通过鼓励专业建议和促进定期锻炼来降低超重的患病率。
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