Hess R F, Beaudot W H, Mullen K T
Department of Ophthalmology, McGill Vision Research, McGill University, 687 Pine Avenue West (H4-14), Québec, H3A 1A1, Montréal, Canada.
Vision Res. 2001 Apr;41(8):1023-37. doi: 10.1016/s0042-6989(01)00020-7.
To determine the dynamics of contour integration the temporal properties of the individual contour elements were varied as well as those of the contour they form. A temporal version of a contour integration paradigm (Field, D. J., Hayes, A., & Hess, R. F. (1993) Vision Research, 33, 173-193) was used to assess these two temporal dynamics as a function of the contrast of individual elements and the curvature of the contour. The results show that the dynamics of contour integration are good when the contrast of the individual elements is modulated in time (10-30 Hz), but are poor when contour linking per se is temporally modulated (1-12 Hz). The dynamics of contour linking is not dependent on the absolute contrast of the linking elements, so long as they are visible, but does vary with the curvature of the contour. For straight contours, temporal resolution is around 6-12 Hz but falls to around 1-2 Hz for curved contours.
为了确定轮廓整合的动态过程,我们改变了单个轮廓元素以及它们所形成的轮廓的时间属性。我们使用了轮廓整合范式的时间版本(菲尔德,D.J.,海斯,A.,&赫斯,R.F.(1993年)《视觉研究》,33,173 - 193)来评估这两种时间动态过程,它们是单个元素对比度和轮廓曲率的函数。结果表明,当单个元素的对比度随时间调制(10 - 30赫兹)时,轮廓整合的动态过程良好,但当轮廓连接本身随时间调制(1 - 12赫兹)时,动态过程较差。轮廓连接的动态过程不依赖于连接元素的绝对对比度,只要它们可见即可,但会随轮廓的曲率而变化。对于直线轮廓,时间分辨率约为6 - 12赫兹,但对于曲线轮廓则降至约1 - 2赫兹。