Baghdadi Z D
Department of Pediatric Dentistry, Damascus University School of Dentistry, Damascus, Syria.
J Clin Pediatr Dent. 2000 Fall;25(1):9-12.
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of music and white noise in the management of sensitive children treated using electronic dental anesthesia for restorative care. Sound (music and random noise) was used in combination with electronic dental anesthesia in 16 pediatric patients, who have been found to have low pain tolerances during operative procedures under electronic anesthesia alone. Pain was assessed by means of two scales, the color scale and the sound, eye and motor scale. Behavior was assessed through use of the North Carolina Behavior Rating Scale. The comfort was evaluated mainly during penetration of the dentin-enamel junction of the tooth. A procedure involving music and "noisy" music has been effective in 14 children. The music promoted relaxation, whereas the "noise" in combination with electronic signals suppressed pain. It has been demonstrated that audio analgesia and electronic dental anesthesia are quite compatible and may be used with considerable success in combination in difficult circumstances.
本研究的目的是评估音乐和白噪音在使用电子牙科麻醉进行修复治疗的敏感儿童管理中的有效性。声音(音乐和随机噪音)与电子牙科麻醉联合用于16名儿科患者,这些患者在单独使用电子麻醉的手术过程中被发现疼痛耐受性较低。通过两种量表评估疼痛,即颜色量表和声音、眼睛及运动量表。通过使用北卡罗来纳行为评定量表评估行为。主要在牙齿牙本质-釉质交界处穿透时评估舒适度。一项涉及音乐和“嘈杂”音乐的程序在14名儿童中有效。音乐促进了放松,而“噪音”与电子信号相结合则抑制了疼痛。已经证明,音频镇痛和电子牙科麻醉非常兼容,并且在困难情况下联合使用可能会取得相当大的成功。