Kapamadzija A, Bjelica A, Segedi D
Klinika za ginekologiju i akuserstvo, Medicinski fakultet, Klinicki centar, Novi Sad.
Med Pregl. 2000 Nov-Dec;53(11-12):595-9.
Adolescent sexual activity has increased in the last 30 years. Nowadays approximately 73% of male adolescent had sexual intercourse by the age of 18. Practice is not always followed by adequate knowledge and behavior. Therefore, it is of utmost importance to have appropriate education on sexual life and contraception in order to prevent unwanted pregnancies, abortions and spreading of sexually transmitted diseases.
Sexual behavior and knowledge was surveyed in a high school in Novi Sad among 520 male students, aged 15-19, in order to prepare lectures on sexual topics.
Most information male teenagers got from different forms of mass-media (63.65%) and through communication with friends (50.58%). The communication with parents (5%) and experts (1%) is poor. According to their opinion, 69% have enough knowledge about sexuality and 62% about contraception, but 75.77% want further education from experts. 90% participated in some kind of sexual activity by the age of 18, and 84.3% had sexual intercourse for the first time at the age of 15.55 years, on average. artificial abortion occurred only in one case of pregnancy. Almost all young men knew about AIDS. The most common known means of contraception was condom (90%) and 70% consider it as the best method. 90% of male students consider abortion harmful, because it can cause infertility (51.38%).
Most knowledge on sex life and contraception male adolescents gain from magazines, TV and friends, which can not be accepted as appropriate and undoubtedly can be incorrect and inadequate. Communication with parents and teachers is poor. Male adolescents are aware of their need for more education on these subjects and they want it from experts.
Young men are not educated about sexual life and contraception well enough. Proper sexual education among adolescents is of great importance for psychic and reproductive health of young people.
在过去30年里，青少年性行为有所增加。如今，约73%的男性青少年在18岁前有过性行为。行为实践并不总是伴随着足够的知识和正确行为。因此，接受关于性生活和避孕的适当教育对于预防意外怀孕、堕胎以及性传播疾病的传播至关重要。
为准备性话题讲座，对诺维萨德一所高中的520名15至19岁男学生的性行为和知识进行了调查。
大多数男性青少年从不同形式的大众媒体（63.65%）以及与朋友的交流（50.58%）中获取信息。与父母（5%）和专家（1%）的交流很少。据他们自己认为，69%的人对性有足够的了解，62%的人对避孕有足够的了解，但75.77%的人希望从专家那里获得进一步的教育。90%的人在18岁前参与过某种性活动，平均84.3%的人在15.55岁时首次发生性行为。怀孕案例中仅发生过一例人工流产。几乎所有年轻男性都了解艾滋病。最常见的已知避孕方法是避孕套（90%），70%的人认为它是最佳方法。90%的男学生认为堕胎有害，因为它可能导致不孕（51.38%）。
男性青少年关于性生活和避孕的大多数知识来自杂志、电视和朋友，这些来源不能被认为是适当的，而且无疑可能是不正确和不充分的。与父母和教师的交流很少。男性青少年意识到他们需要在这些主题上接受更多教育，并且希望从专家那里获得。
年轻男性在性生活和避孕方面没有得到足够的教育。青少年中适当的性教育对年轻人的心理和生殖健康非常重要。
