Mukand J, Karlin L, Barrs K, Lublin P
Southern New England Rehabilitation Center, Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation, Brown University, Providence, RI, USA.
Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2001 May;82(5):694-6. doi: 10.1053/apmr.2001.22350.
A 21-year-old man sustained anterior displacement and a burst fracture of C7 in a motor vehicle crash. He underwent anterior corpectomy, decompression, fusion of C6-T1 vertebrae, and halo placement. The American Spinal Injury Association grade of his spinal cord injury (SCI) was C6 C tetraplegia. Severe orthostatic hypotension in the upright position complicated the patient's rehabilitation program. Midodrine was prescribed, and other medications with possible adverse effects were adjusted. Significant improvement after taking midodrine was reflected in the orthostatic vital signs and symptoms, as well as in FIM instrument scores. Staff noted improvements with therapy participation and functional status. The patient tolerated the midodrine well and had no significant side effects.
一名21岁男性在机动车事故中发生C7椎体前脱位和爆裂骨折。他接受了前路椎体次全切除术、减压、C6-T1椎体融合及头环固定术。其脊髓损伤(SCI)的美国脊髓损伤协会分级为C6级四肢瘫。患者在直立位时出现严重的体位性低血压,这给康复计划带来了复杂性。医生开了米多君,并调整了其他可能有不良反应的药物。服用米多君后,体位性生命体征和症状以及功能独立性测量(FIM)工具评分均有显著改善。工作人员注意到患者在参与治疗和功能状态方面有所改善。患者对米多君耐受性良好,未出现明显副作用。