Zeigelboim B S, Mangabeira-Albernaz P L, Fukuda Y
Department of Otolaryngology and Communication Disorders, Escola Paulista de Medicina--Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Acta Otolaryngol. 2001 Jan;121(2):245-8. doi: 10.1080/000164801300043686.
High frequency audiometry with pure tones from 9 to 18 kHz was performed in 37 patients with chronic renal failure undergoing conservative medical treatment and in a control group of 96 patients (age range 30 59 years for both groups). It was noted that the high frequency thresholds were significantly higher for the patients with chronic renal disease, and further deterioration of hearing function was observed at the examination performed after 1 year of follow-up. It was concluded that high frequency audiometry is a sensitive method for detecting hearing changes in patients with chronic renal failure and can be used to monitor these patients.
对37例接受保守药物治疗的慢性肾衰竭患者以及96例对照组患者(两组年龄范围均为30至59岁)进行了9至18千赫兹纯音的高频听力测定。结果发现,慢性肾病患者的高频听阈显著更高,并且在随访1年后进行的检查中观察到听力功能进一步恶化。得出的结论是,高频听力测定是检测慢性肾衰竭患者听力变化的一种敏感方法,可用于监测这些患者。