Bache T
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2001 Mar 30;121(9):1082-3.
In the beginning of the last century there were many accidents in Norwegian forestry, and doctors in the rural districts made great efforts to improve the work environment. District physician Otto Mejlaender (1865-1944) in Trysil was a pioneer. He was actively involved in educational work, wrote articles about the working conditions in the forests and work accidents. The papers refers to various injuries that occurred during work in the forests and how the layman should attend to them. It describes the poor conditions in the lumber cabins, the long and tiresome working day, and the illnesses these activities caused. A summary is also given of an article written by Mejlaender in the Journal of the Norwegian Medical Association in 1906, in which he presents a somewhat unusual case of a young man who damaged his testicles.
上世纪初,挪威林业领域发生了多起事故,农村地区的医生们为改善工作环境付出了巨大努力。特里西尔的地区医生奥托·梅耶兰德(1865 - 1944)就是一位先驱者。他积极投身于教育工作,撰写了关于森林工作条件和工伤事故的文章。这些论文提及了在森林工作期间发生的各种伤害以及外行人应如何处理这些伤害。它描述了伐木小屋中的恶劣条件、漫长而疲惫的工作日,以及这些活动所引发的疾病。文中还总结了梅耶兰德于1906年发表在《挪威医学协会杂志》上的一篇文章,他在文中讲述了一个年轻人睾丸受损的 somewhat unusual 病例。 (注:原文中“somewhat unusual”直接保留英文,因为不太明确确切意思,可能是特定语境下的表述,需结合更多背景确定准确中文表述)