Chapman S, Dominello A
Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, University of Sydney, 2006 Australia.
Health Promot Int. 2001 Jun;16(2):137-43. doi: 10.1093/heapro/16.2.137.
In many nations, government fiscal restraint is reducing the ability of public health authorities to mount mass-reach health information advertising campaigns. Strategies for increasing news coverage of health issues, and thereby contributing to policy advocacy, are well recognized, yet under-explored in health promotion research.
To increase news coverage of smoking and health issues by issuing media releases about research judged as newsworthy and important in contributing to tobacco control policy debates.
Research reports selected for their potential newsworthiness were promoted in news releases and their news 'hit rates' in New South Wales (Australia) metropolitan media over 5 weeks were compared with the background coverage of tobacco control issues over the same period.
Fifty-eight of 283 (20.5%) news reports on tobacco in the study period were generated by the six media releases.
News reportage of tobacco control and other public health issues can be increased significantly by the strategic use of news releases alerting journalists to research reports that embody recognizable news values. This is an inexpensive strategy with great potential to advance public health objectives.
在许多国家,政府财政紧缩正在削弱公共卫生当局开展大规模健康信息宣传活动的能力。增加健康问题新闻报道从而推动政策倡导的策略已得到广泛认可,但在健康促进研究中尚未得到充分探索。
通过发布关于被认为有新闻价值且对烟草控制政策辩论有重要意义的研究的新闻稿,增加吸烟与健康问题的新闻报道。
选择具有潜在新闻价值的研究报告,通过新闻稿进行推广,并将其在新南威尔士州(澳大利亚)都市媒体上为期5周的新闻“命中率”与同期烟草控制问题的背景报道进行比较。
在研究期间,283篇关于烟草的新闻报道中有58篇(20.5%)是由这六篇新闻稿产生的。
通过战略性地使用新闻稿,提醒记者关注体现可识别新闻价值的研究报告,可显著增加烟草控制和其他公共卫生问题的新闻报道。这是一种成本低廉的策略,具有推进公共卫生目标的巨大潜力。