Hirano T, Kumabe T, Murakami K, Watanabe M, Shirane R, Yoshimoto T
Department of Neurosurgery, Tohoku University School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Childs Nerv Syst. 2001 Apr;17(4-5):286-9. doi: 10.1007/s003810000404.
An 18-year-old boy presented with an immature neurohypophysial teratoma occurring 10 years after total resection of a mature pineal teratoma through an occipital transtentorial approach in 1989. Thorough histological examination had revealed a mature teratoma. He developed panhypopituitarism and diabetes insipidus in 1999. Magnetic resonance imaging revealed a suprasellar tumor occupying the third ventricle. This tumor was totally resected through a frontobasal approach. Histological examination revealed an immature teratoma. This tumor occurred in a different site from the initial tumor and was considered to be de novo and thus a so-called metachronous germ cell tumor. Patients with completely resected mature teratoma require extended follow-up, including periodic magnetic resonance imaging, because of the risk of such a metachronous germ cell tumor.
一名18岁男孩,1989年经枕下经小脑幕入路对成熟松果体畸胎瘤进行全切除术后10年,出现了不成熟的神经垂体畸胎瘤。全面的组织学检查显示为成熟畸胎瘤。他于1999年出现全垂体功能减退和尿崩症。磁共振成像显示鞍上肿瘤占据第三脑室。该肿瘤通过额底入路进行了全切除。组织学检查显示为不成熟畸胎瘤。此肿瘤发生在与初始肿瘤不同的部位,被认为是新发的,因此是所谓的异时性生殖细胞肿瘤。由于存在这种异时性生殖细胞肿瘤的风险,对于成熟畸胎瘤已完全切除的患者需要进行延长随访,包括定期磁共振成像检查。