Book A S, Knap M A, Holden R R
Department of Psychology, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.
Psychol Assess. 2001 Jun;13(2):249-53.
The 36-item, self-report Holden Psychological Screening Inventory (HPSI; R. R. Holden, 1996) and the Psychopathy Checklist--Revised (PCL-R; R. D. Hare, 1991) were administered to 214 male, adult prison inmates in Canadian federal correctional facilities. The 12-item HPSI Social Symptomatology scale, a measure of antisocial behavior, demonstrated a large effect size in significantly differentiating between PCL-R-identified psychopaths and nonpsychopaths. HPSI scales not theoretically related to psychopathic behavior showed no such significant effects. Findings are interpreted as supporting the criterion validity of the Social Symptomatology scale and suggest that this brief, self-report screen has research and clinical merit.
对加拿大联邦惩教机构中的214名成年男性监狱囚犯施测了36项自评式霍尔登心理筛查量表(HPSI;R.R.霍尔登,1996年)和修订版心理变态检查表(PCL-R;R.D.黑尔,1991年)。12项HPSI社会症状量表是一种反社会行为的测量工具,在显著区分PCL-R识别出的心理变态者和非心理变态者方面显示出较大的效应量。理论上与心理变态行为无关的HPSI量表未显示出此类显著效应。研究结果被解释为支持社会症状量表的效标效度,并表明这种简短的自评筛查具有研究和临床价值。