Rutter M
Child Dev. 1979 Jun;50(2):283-305.
Research since 1972 in the field of "maternal deprivation" is critically reviewed. The results are used to reassess briefly the formulations proposed in 1972 and to discuss more fully the meaning and practical implications of fresh findings on new or recently revived topics. These include the development of social relationships and the process of bonding, critical periods of development, the links between childhood experiences and parenting behavior, influences on parenting, and the possible reasons why so many children do not succumb to deprivation or disadvantage.
对1972年以来“母婴剥夺”领域的研究进行了批判性综述。研究结果被用于简要重新评估1972年提出的构想，并更全面地讨论新发现或最近重新兴起的话题的新发现的意义和实际影响。这些话题包括社会关系的发展和依恋过程、发展的关键期、童年经历与养育行为之间的联系、对养育的影响，以及为何如此多儿童未受剥夺或不利影响的可能原因。
