Dahshan A
University of Oklahoma College of Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, 2815 South Sheridan, Tulsa, OK 74129, USA.
J Okla State Med Assoc. 2001 Jun;94(6):183-6.
This paper reviews the presentation, diagnosis, and management of ingested foreign bodies in children. It may help primary care physicians to recognize the wide spectrum of presentations of ingested foreign bodies in children, therefore emphasizing considering ingested foreign bodies in the differential diagnosis of many respiratory and vague gastrointestinal complaints. It also proposes an approach to handling asymptomatic children with foreign body ingestion and points out certain types of foreign bodies that require special consideration.
本文综述了儿童摄入异物的表现、诊断及处理。它可能有助于初级保健医生认识到儿童摄入异物的广泛表现,从而强调在对许多呼吸道及不明原因胃肠道不适进行鉴别诊断时要考虑摄入异物的情况。本文还提出了处理无症状异物摄入儿童的方法,并指出了某些需要特别关注的异物类型。