Hargreaves J, Lane D
School of Health and Social care, Sheffield Hallam University, Collegiate Crescent Campus, Sheffield S10 2BP, UK.
Int J Nurs Stud. 2001 Aug;38(4):389-94. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7489(00)00091-2.
The concepts identified within Benner's Nineteen Eighty Four research 'From Novice to Expert' have been widely adopted within UK nursing education and development. This paper combines a narrative from a post-registration student with analysis of the literature as a case study for gaining greater understanding of Benner's work in practice. Delya's story both validates aspects of the concept of skill acquisition and challenges some of the interpretations of the model within professional education. The focus of the critique of Benner's work within the literature to date has been on a deconstruction of the concepts and semantics of her work. In presenting verbatim extracts from a case study this paper seeks to move the focus to nursing practice.
本纳1984年的研究《从新手到专家》中所确定的概念在英国护理教育与发展领域得到了广泛应用。本文结合了一名注册后学生的叙述以及文献分析,作为一个案例研究,以更深入地理解本纳的理论在实践中的应用。德利亚的故事既验证了技能习得概念的某些方面,也对专业教育中该模型的一些解读提出了挑战。迄今为止,文献中对本纳研究的批评焦点一直在于对其研究概念和语义的解构。通过呈现一个案例研究的逐字摘录,本文旨在将焦点转移到护理实践上。