Sibert J R
Arch Dis Child. 1975 Jun;50(6):443-8. doi: 10.1136/adc.50.6.443.
Cases of pancreatitis in children in the Newcastle Regional Board area were studied over approximately 6 years. There were 9 cases aged between 6 weeks and 15 years. In 5 children (all under 7 years of age) likely aetiological factors were found (2 cases of mumps and 1 case wach due to trauma, measles, and hereditary pancreatitis). In 4 children all over 13 years of age no likely aetiological factor was found. It is speculated that they may represent one end of the age spectrum of idiopathic pancreatitis as it occurs in adults. Hereditary pancreatis was definitely found in only one child and possibly in one other. Therefore, it probably does not represent the major cause of pancreatitis in children as has been previously thought. One child died, but all the other children have thrived since their illness.
对纽卡斯尔地区卫生局辖区内儿童胰腺炎病例进行了约6年的研究。共有9例,年龄在6周至15岁之间。在5名儿童(均未满7岁)中发现了可能的病因(2例腮腺炎,1例分别由外伤、麻疹和遗传性胰腺炎引起)。在4名年龄均超过13岁的儿童中未发现可能的病因。据推测,他们可能代表了成人特发性胰腺炎年龄谱的一端。仅在1名儿童中明确发现遗传性胰腺炎,另1名儿童可能患有该病。因此,它可能并不像之前认为的那样是儿童胰腺炎的主要病因。1名儿童死亡,但其他所有儿童病后都茁壮成长。