Corlew M M, Nation J E
Cortex. 1975 Jun;11(2):186-91. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(75)80043-8.
A confrontation naming task utilizing objects and pictures from the Porch Index of Communicative Ability was presented to 14 aphasic patients. Both initially correct and self-corrected naming responses were compared for the two sets of visual stimuli. In contrast to some studies that have also varied the physical characteristics of size, color and dimensionality, the present study (as well as two other studies) found no significant differences in naming performance for aphasic patients. This evidence would suggest that a choice between pictures and objects will seldom be crucial to diagnosis or therapy with aphasic naming problems.
向14名失语症患者呈现了一项使用交际能力Porch指数中的物体和图片的指认命名任务。针对这两组视觉刺激，比较了最初正确的命名反应和自我纠正的命名反应。与一些也改变了大小、颜色和维度等物理特征的研究不同，本研究（以及其他两项研究）发现，失语症患者在命名表现上没有显著差异。这一证据表明，对于失语症命名问题的诊断或治疗，在图片和物体之间进行选择很少会起关键作用。
