吉普赛人样本中的Gm和Inv同种异型

Gm and Inv allotypes in a Gypsy sample.

作者信息

Daveau M, Rivat L, Langaney A, Feingold N, Ropartz C

出版信息

Hum Hered. 1975;25(2):135-43. doi: 10.1159/000152718.

Abstract

Serum samples from 226 Gypsies were tested for Gm(1,2,4,5,8,10,11,14,17,21,23,25) and for Inv(1,2). The Gm phenotypes found are very numerous and the more frequent among this population are: Gm(4,5, 8,10,11,14,17,23,25) and Gm(1,2,4,5,8,10,11,14,17,21,23,25). All the phenotypes except three can be explained by nine haplotypes: Gm4,5,8,10,11,14,23,25, Gm1,4,5,8,10,11,14,23,25, Gm4,5,8,10,11,14,25, Gm1,17,21, Gm1,10,11,17,25, Gm1,2,17,21, Gm1,8,17,21, Gm1,8,17,21,23 and Gm1,5,10,11,14,17. The haplotypes Gm1,17,21, Gm1,2,17,21, Gm4,5,8,10,11,14,25 (with or without Gm[ 3]) are all three common among Caucasoids, Gm1,4,5,10,11,14,23,25 (common among Mongoloids) and Gm1,5,10,11,14,17 (common to Negroids). For the Inv system, this population possesses a very low frequency of Inv(1) and Inv(2).

摘要

对226份吉卜赛人的血清样本进行了Gm(1,2,4,5,8,10,11,14,17,21,23,25)和Inv(1,2)检测。所发现的Gm表型非常多，在该人群中较常见的有：Gm(4,5,8,10,11,14,17,23,25)和Gm(1,2,4,5,8,10,11,14,17,21,23,25)。除三种表型外，所有表型都可以由九种单倍型来解释：Gm4,5,8,10,11,14,23,25、Gm1,4,5,8,10,11,14,23,25、Gm4,5,8,10,11,14,25、Gm1,17,21、Gm1,10,11,17,25、Gm1,2,17,21、Gm1,8,17,21、Gm1,8,17,21,23和Gm1,5,10,11,14,17。单倍型Gm1,17,21、Gm1,2,17,21、Gm4,5,8,10,11,14,25（有或没有Gm[3]）在白种人中都很常见，Gm1,4,5,10,11,14,23,25（在蒙古人种中常见）和Gm1,5,10,11,14,17（在黑种人中常见）。对于Inv系统，该人群中Inv(1)和Inv(2)的频率非常低。