Mühlum A
FH, Heidelberg.
Gesundheitswesen. 2001 Aug;63 Suppl 2:S130-3. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-16424.
From the very beginning professional social work has been involved in health care. However, in our post modern society this area of competence has to be improved, and in order to compete with new health professions, a clear distinction has to be made. This is shown in important points of modern social work: Society perspective (health behaviour and public health circumstances), WHO perspective (health promotion) and psycho-social perspective (health care in social services). Health care under most difficult conditions asks for specialised competence that is to be developed in Germany as "Klinische Sozialarbeit" referring to international clinical social work standards.
从一开始,专业社会工作就涉足医疗保健领域。然而,在我们的后现代社会,这一专业领域必须加以改进,并且为了与新兴的健康专业竞争,必须明确加以区分。这在现代社会工作的要点中得以体现:社会视角(健康行为与公共卫生状况)、世界卫生组织视角(健康促进)以及心理社会视角(社会服务中的医疗保健)。在最困难条件下的医疗保健需要专门能力,这种能力在德国作为“临床社会工作”加以发展,参照国际临床社会工作标准。