Chiaria R, Harzmann R, Züge E
Urologe A. 1975 Jul;14(4):187-9.
On about one fourth of the patients ureteral colics caused by oxalate and phosphate calculi lead to a reversible hyperuricemia. This result seems to be important, because we might wrongly diagnose a uric acid calculus. The reason for hyperuricemia is a temporary diuretic disturbance of the uric acid. It cannot be explained by the functional loss of the obstructed kidney, because a nephrectomy does not change the uric acid level. As a possible reason we suppose a ketose by food deficiency and vomiting caused by renal colic.
约四分之一由草酸盐和磷酸盐结石引起输尿管绞痛的患者会出现可逆性高尿酸血症。这一结果似乎很重要,因为我们可能会错误地诊断为尿酸结石。高尿酸血症的原因是尿酸的暂时利尿紊乱。这不能用梗阻肾脏的功能丧失来解释,因为肾切除术后尿酸水平并未改变。我们推测一个可能的原因是饮食缺乏导致的酮糖以及肾绞痛引起的呕吐。