Kato Y, Kato A
Department of Anesthesia and Resuscitation, Yamagata University Hospital.
Nihon Rinsho. 2001 Sep;59(9):1789-93.
Oral morphine treatment for cancer pain relief is established as central parts of 'WHO Regimen'. But many terminal stage cancer patients suffer from swallowing difficulty and nausea, and require other administration routes of morphine. Continuous intravenous infusion(CIVI) of morphine is the most reliable route at these conditions. We have had good results from the treatment of over 600 cancer pain patients with CIVI-morphine method. We interpreted our practical methods of CIVI-morphine treatment and commented on recently introduced injection 'morphine--100 mg/10 ml prefilled syringe', Prepenon injection.
口服吗啡用于缓解癌痛是“世界卫生组织止痛方案”的核心部分。但许多晚期癌症患者存在吞咽困难和恶心症状,需要吗啡的其他给药途径。在这些情况下,吗啡持续静脉输注(CIVI)是最可靠的途径。我们采用CIVI-吗啡法治疗600多名癌痛患者取得了良好效果。我们阐述了CIVI-吗啡治疗的实际方法,并对最近推出的注射用“吗啡-100mg/10ml预充式注射器”(Prepenon注射剂)进行了评论。