Madić J
Zavod za mikrobiologiju i zarazne bolesti i klinikom, Veterinarski fakultet Sveucilista u Zagrebu. Heinzelova ul. b.b., 10000 Zagreb.
Lijec Vjesn. 2001 May-Jun;123(5-6):141-5.
Based on the literature data, the outbreaks of new zoonoses caused by new members of the family Paramyxoviridae are briefly presented. Some characteristics of Hendra and Nipah virus, epidemiological aspects, clinical picture and pathology are described. Fruit bats are mentioned as the key to the epidemiology of Hendra virus. The virus was isolated from affected humans, horses, and from the uterine fluids of a grey-headed fruit bat (pteropus poliocephalus). New morbillivirus designated Nipah virus was isolated from pigs and humans. It caused encephalitis and pneumonia in humans.
基于文献数据,简要介绍了由副粘病毒科新成员引起的新发人畜共患病疫情。描述了亨德拉病毒和尼帕病毒的一些特征、流行病学方面、临床表现和病理学。果蝠被提及是亨德拉病毒流行病学的关键。该病毒从受感染的人类、马匹以及一只灰头果蝠(灰头狐蝠)的子宫液中分离出来。从猪和人类中分离出了新的麻疹病毒,即尼帕病毒。它在人类中引起脑炎和肺炎。