Anderson C A, Bushman B J
Iowa State University, Department of Psychology, Ames 50011-3180, USA.
Psychol Sci. 2001 Sep;12(5):353-9. doi: 10.1111/1467-9280.00366.
Research on exposure to television and movie violence suggests that playing violent video games will increase aggressive behavior. A metaanalytic review of the video-game research literature reveals that violent video games increase aggressive behavior in children and young adults. Experimental and nonexperimental studies with males and females in laboratory and field settings support this conclusion. Analyses also reveal that exposure to violent video games increases physiological arousal and aggression-related thoughts and feelings. Playing violent video games also decreases prosocial behavior.
关于接触电视和电影暴力的研究表明,玩暴力电子游戏会增加攻击性行为。对电子游戏研究文献的一项元分析综述显示,暴力电子游戏会增加儿童和年轻人的攻击性行为。在实验室和实地环境中对男性和女性进行的实验性和非实验性研究支持这一结论。分析还表明,接触暴力电子游戏会增加生理唤醒以及与攻击相关的思想和感受。玩暴力电子游戏还会减少亲社会行为。