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[防护涂层表面微生物群落的形成]

[Formation of microbial populations on the surface of protective coatings].

作者信息

Kopteva Zh P, Zanina V V, Piliashenko-Novokhatnyĭ A I, Kopteva A E, Kozlova I A

机构信息

Institute of Microbiology and Virology, National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv.

出版信息

Mikrobiol Z. 2001 Mar-Apr;63(2):3-9.

Abstract

Formation of microbial cenosis on the surface of polyethylene-, polyurethane- and oil-bitumen-based protective coatings was studied in dynamics during 1, 3, 7, 14 and 21 days. It has been shown that the biofilm was formed on the protective materials during 14 days and consisted of ammonifying, denitrifying, hydrocarbon-oxidizing and sulphate-reducing bacteria referred to Pseudomonas, Arthrobacter, Bacillus and Kesulfovibrio genera. The bacteria which form the biofilm on coatings possess high denitrifying and sulphate-reducing activities. Corrosion inhibitors-biocydes, introduced in composition of oil-bitumen coatings suppressed growth and metabolic activity of corrosion-active bacteria.

摘要

研究了基于聚乙烯、聚氨酯和石油沥青的防护涂层表面微生物群落的形成动态,为期1天、3天、7天、14天和21天。结果表明,生物膜在14天内在防护材料上形成,由属于假单胞菌属、节杆菌属、芽孢杆菌属和脱硫弧菌属的氨化细菌、反硝化细菌、烃氧化细菌和硫酸盐还原细菌组成。在涂层上形成生物膜的细菌具有较高的反硝化和硫酸盐还原活性。石油沥青涂层中添加的缓蚀剂杀菌剂抑制了腐蚀活性细菌的生长和代谢活性。

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