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使用改良的客观结构化临床考试(OSCE)对执业护士学生进行评估。

Assessing nurse practitioner students using a modified objective structured clinical examination (OSCE).

作者信息

Khattab A D, Rawlings B

机构信息

Institute of Health and Community Studies, Bournemouth University, 17 Christchurch Road, Bournemouth, Dorset, BH1 3LG, UK.

出版信息

Nurse Educ Today. 2001 Oct;21(7):541-50. doi: 10.1054/nedt.2001.0590.

Abstract

Limitations of applying the traditional final medical examination for the assessment of clinical competence of nurse practitioners are a matter of concern. This paper discusses a modified Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) to assess physical examination skills of student nurse practitioners at Bournemouth University. This assessment was developed to standardize the evaluation of examining skills by using healthy volunteers from the student body as patients. This modified OSCE can be used as an assessment tool for formative and summative assessment, as a resource for learning, as a basis for abbreviated versions of physical examination assessments and to identify gaps and weaknesses in clinical skills. The emphasis, therefore, is not only on the product but also the process. The Bournemouth experience may be of interest to other organizations that are developing OSCEs for formative and summative purposes in nurse practitioner education.

摘要

应用传统的最终医学考试来评估执业护士的临床能力存在局限性,这是一个值得关注的问题。本文讨论了一种改良的客观结构化临床考试(OSCE),用于评估伯恩茅斯大学学生执业护士的体格检查技能。该评估旨在通过将来自学生群体的健康志愿者作为患者来规范检查技能的评估。这种改良的OSCE可作为形成性和总结性评估的工具、学习资源、体格检查评估缩写版本的基础,以及识别临床技能中的差距和弱点。因此,重点不仅在于结果,还在于过程。伯恩茅斯的经验可能会引起其他在执业护士教育中出于形成性和总结性目的开发OSCE的组织的兴趣。

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