Suppr超能文献

执业护士课程中的高级健康评估

Advanced health assessment in nurse practitioner programs.

作者信息

Kelley F J, Kopac C A

机构信息

Georgetown University School of Nursing and Health Studies, Washington, DC 20057-1107, USA.

出版信息

J Prof Nurs. 2001 Sep-Oct;17(5):218-25. doi: 10.1053/jpnu.2001.26310.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to examine the content, teaching methodologies, depth, and placement of advanced health assessment courses within nurse practitioner programs. Survey research was conducted with 140 schools of nursing listed in the Public Health Service/National Health Service Corp Nurse Practitioner Faculty Network in the United States. The majority of the schools reported that health assessment was taught as a course over an entire semester or quarter in their respective programs. A statistically significant difference was found between private and public institutions in that public institutions used computer assisted instruction (CAI) more often than their private counterparts. Qualitative data revealed that many nursing faculty believe a graduate-level health assessment course should incorporate the concept of differential diagnosis and focus on abnormal findings. Faculty described a wide range of student preparedness and indicated a need to incorporate more CAI and independent learning strategies. A number of faculty mentioned scarce resources and limited time to develop and test new strategies including use of the Internet. Findings reveal commonalties of content, course placement, credit allocation, and teaching strategies, as well as the challenges of diverse student preparation and limited resources.

摘要

本研究的目的是考察护理执业者项目中高级健康评估课程的内容、教学方法、深度及设置情况。对美国公共卫生服务部/国家卫生服务团护理执业者师资网络中列出的140所护理学院进行了调查研究。大多数学校报告称,在各自的项目中,健康评估作为一门课程在整个学期或季度进行授课。公立和私立机构之间存在统计学上的显著差异,即公立机构比私立机构更常使用计算机辅助教学(CAI)。定性数据显示,许多护理教师认为研究生水平的健康评估课程应纳入鉴别诊断的概念,并侧重于异常发现。教师们描述了学生准备情况的广泛差异,并表示需要纳入更多的计算机辅助教学和自主学习策略。一些教师提到资源稀缺以及开发和测试新策略(包括使用互联网)的时间有限。研究结果揭示了内容、课程设置、学分分配和教学策略的共性,以及学生准备情况多样和资源有限所带来的挑战。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验