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采用纸片扩散法、琼脂稀释法、肉汤微量稀释法以及Vitek GPS-105卡对腐生葡萄球菌进行苯唑西林药敏试验。

Oxacillin susceptibility testing of Staphylococcus saprophyticus using disk diffusion, agar dilution, broth microdilution, and the Vitek GPS-105 card.

作者信息

Ramotar K, Woods W, Toye B

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Ottawa Hospital, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2001 Aug;40(4):203-5. doi: 10.1016/s0732-8893(01)00268-1.

Abstract

Eighty-three mecA negative isolates of S. saprophyticus had oxacillin zone diameters <or= 15 mm or MICs ranging from <or= 0.25-1.0 microg/ml when tested by either agar dilution, broth microdilution, or the Vitek GPS-105 card. Greater than 90% of these isolates would be considered resistant using NCCLS M7-A5, M100-S10 criteria. These results suggest that the current NCCLS MIC and zone diameter breakpoints for oxacillin resistance in coagulase-negative Staphylococci are not appropriate for S. saprophyticus as they do not correlate with the presence of the mecA gene.

摘要

83株腐生葡萄球菌mecA基因阴性分离株,通过琼脂稀释法、肉汤微量稀释法或Vitek GPS - 105卡检测时,苯唑西林抑菌圈直径≤15 mm,或最低抑菌浓度(MIC)范围为≤0.25 - 1.0μg/ml。按照NCCLS M7 - A5、M100 - S10标准,超过90%的这些分离株会被判定为耐药。这些结果表明,目前NCCLS关于凝固酶阴性葡萄球菌对苯唑西林耐药的MIC和抑菌圈直径断点标准不适用于腐生葡萄球菌,因为它们与mecA基因的存在不相关。

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