Cramer D
Department of Social Sciences, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, England.
J Psychol. 2001 May;135(3):313-20. doi: 10.1080/00223980109603701.
In this cross-sectional study of 92 romantic relationships, both the S. S. Hendrick (1988) Relationship Assessment Scale and a 16-item negative conflict scale were independently associated with the consensus items of the Short Marital Adjustment Test (H. J. Locke & K. M. Wallace, 1959), but not with change from initial to present consensus. However, consensus change was significantly correlated with relationship satisfaction and negative conflict in those reporting decreased consensus or no change but not increased consensus. Furthermore, relationship satisfaction was accounted for solely by negative conflict in the increased consensus group and by present consensus in the decreased consensus group. These results suggest that the association of relationship satisfaction with consensus and negative conflict may differ according to perceived consensus change.
在这项针对92段浪漫关系的横断面研究中,S.S.亨德里克(1988年)的关系评估量表和一个包含16个条目的消极冲突量表均与简短婚姻调适测试(H.J.洛克和K.M.华莱士,1959年)的共识项目独立相关,但与从初始到当前共识的变化无关。然而,在那些报告共识降低或无变化而非共识增加的人群中,共识变化与关系满意度和消极冲突显著相关。此外,在共识增加组中,关系满意度仅由消极冲突决定,而在共识降低组中,则仅由当前共识决定。这些结果表明,根据感知到的共识变化,关系满意度与共识和消极冲突之间的关联可能会有所不同。