新种索诺拉芽孢杆菌，地衣芽孢杆菌的近亲，从亚利桑那州索诺兰沙漠的土壤中分离得到。
Bacillus sonorensis sp. nov., a close relative of Bacillus licheniformis, isolated from soil in the Sonoran Desert, Arizona.
作者信息
Palmisano M M, Nakamura L K, Duncan K E, Istock C A, Cohan F M
出版信息
Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2001 Sep;51(Pt 5):1671-1679. doi: 10.1099/00207713-51-5-1671.
Eight Bacillus strains isolated from Sonoran Desert soil were shown to belong to a previously unidentified species, for which the name Bacillus sonorensis sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is strain L87-10T (= NRRL B-23154T). On the basis of phenotypic and genetic data, B. sonorensis is most closely related to Bacillus licheniformis. B. sonorensis can be distinguished from B. licheniformis by salt tolerance, pigmentation, multilocus enzyme electrophoresis, reassociation of genomic DNA and sequence differences in protein-coding genes and 16S rRNA.
从索诺兰沙漠土壤中分离出的8株芽孢杆菌菌株被证明属于一个先前未鉴定的物种，为此提出了新物种名称嗜索诺兰芽孢杆菌（Bacillus sonorensis sp. nov.）。模式菌株是L87-10T菌株（=NRRL B-23154T）。基于表型和遗传数据，嗜索诺兰芽孢杆菌与地衣芽孢杆菌关系最为密切。嗜索诺兰芽孢杆菌可通过耐盐性、色素沉着、多位点酶电泳、基因组DNA重结合以及蛋白质编码基因和16S rRNA的序列差异与地衣芽孢杆菌区分开来。
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