Wade N J
Perception. 1975;4(1):85-95. doi: 10.1068/p040085.
The temporal characteristics of binocular and monocular rivalry between orthogonal gratings of the same or complementary colours were investigated. Rivalry was measured in terms of the dominance of either grating or the visibility of composites comprised of parts of both gratings. The total duration for which either grating was dominant was significantly longer in binocular rivalry between gratings of complementary colours. A comparison of binocular and monocular rivalry indicated considerable phenomenal differences between them. Dominance in binocular rivalry corresponds to the visibility of one grating alone; this occurs rarely in monocular rivalry, which is characterized by fluctuations in the distinctiveness of the gratings. The changes in distinctiveness are influenced by colour in a similar manner to that in binocular rivalry, and the frequencies of fluctuations are higher for gratings of complementary colours.
研究了相同颜色或互补颜色的正交光栅之间双眼和单眼竞争的时间特征。竞争通过光栅的优势或由两个光栅部分组成的合成物的可见性来衡量。在互补颜色光栅之间的双眼竞争中，任一光栅占主导的总持续时间明显更长。双眼竞争和单眼竞争的比较表明它们之间存在相当大的现象差异。双眼竞争中的优势对应于仅一个光栅的可见性；这在单眼竞争中很少发生，单眼竞争的特征是光栅清晰度的波动。清晰度的变化受颜色影响的方式与双眼竞争中相似，互补颜色光栅的波动频率更高。
