Kierzek A
Arch Hist Filoz Med. 1995;58(4):415-29.
In 1880 Władysław Ołtuszewski founded the faulty articulation infirmary, which was functioning until 1892. He was also working (1884-1892) at the department of Dr Heryng, one of the pioneers of Polish laryngology. He was involved in a welfare work in Warsaw Charity Society. He supported his interest in physiopathology of speech with studies in foreign centres in Germany and France. In 1892 he founded the "Warsaw Therapeutic Institution for persons stricken with speech deviations". It was the first phoniatric infirmary. He was delivering lectures, talks and he published tens papers in field of speech physiopathology. He was indicating the connection of dysphasia with psychiatric disorders. The author has presented in his article the main assumptions of the most valuable book by Ołtuszewski: Study of the science on speech and its deviations, and speech hygiene, published in 1905, pointing out that compared with the books by foreign authors the contents of this one was much ampler and more modern. He has also presented the comprehensive picture of Ołtuszewski's scientific output and wide non-scientific interests.
1880年，瓦迪斯瓦夫·奥尔图谢夫斯基创立了发音障碍诊疗所，该诊疗所一直运营到1892年。他还曾于1884年至1892年在波兰喉科学先驱之一赫林医生的科室工作。他参与了华沙慈善协会的福利工作。他通过在德国和法国的国外机构进行研究，来支持自己对言语生理病理学的兴趣。1892年，他创立了“华沙言语障碍患者治疗机构”。这是第一家言语治疗诊疗所。他举办讲座，发表演讲，并在言语生理病理学领域发表了数十篇论文。他指出了言语困难与精神疾病之间的联系。作者在其文章中介绍了奥尔图谢夫斯基最有价值的著作《言语及其偏差的科学研究与言语卫生》（1905年出版）的主要观点，指出与国外作者的书籍相比，这本书的内容更加丰富和现代。他还展现了奥尔图谢夫斯基的科研成果全貌以及广泛的非科学兴趣。
