Jazi R, Asli F O
Rev Hist Pharm (Paris). 1998;45(317):9-28.
This title comes from the one given by Ibn Sina - Avicenna in the West - to volume V of his work Al-Qanun fil'tibb or The Canon of medicine. Ibn Sina's works constitute a very important legacy and this is confirmed by volumes II ans V of The canon in particular. Volume II deals with basic drugs: it details some 800 monographs covering the plant, the animal and the mineral kingdoms. Volume V, under the title of Aqrabadin (i.e. pharmacopoeia), deals with complex drugs; 434 formulae are recorded in its part 1 and 162 in part 2. In this volume Ibn Sina describes many galenics like theriacas, electuaries, hieras, syrups, suppositories and sublingual tablets, together with "diachylon" plasters. All these confections were tried by the author who also mentions the expiry date of drugs and recommends their sensible use.
这个标题源自伊本·西那（在西方被称为阿维森纳）赋予其著作《医典》第五卷的书名。伊本·西那的著作构成了一份非常重要的遗产，《医典》的第二卷和第五卷尤其证实了这一点。第二卷论述基础药物：它详细介绍了约800篇涵盖植物、动物和矿物领域的专论。第五卷以《阿克拉巴丁》（即《药典》）为题，论述复合药物；其第一部分记录了434种配方，第二部分记录了162种。在这一卷中，伊本·西那描述了许多盖伦制剂，如解毒剂、糖膏剂、希耶腊斯、糖浆剂、栓剂和舌下片剂，以及“铅硬膏”。所有这些药剂都是作者亲自试用过的，他还提到了药物的保质期并建议合理使用。
