Role A
Hist Sci Med. 1998 Oct-Dec;32(4):409-15.
The Pr. Lacassagne was born in Cahors (France) in a quiet hotel-keeper family. Educated at the Lycee Imperial, he sat for the Strasbourg Health Service School examination. There, he was acknowledged as a brilliant medical student. After the 1870-71 war, the Strasbourg School, where he has been nominated assistant-lecturer, was transfered to Montpellier. Then, he carried on with the same situation in that town. Despite his Professorship (1872), he was sent to North-Africa where, as a member of Military Health Service, he improved his clinical medicine knowledge. Later, he became teacher for forensic medicine in Lyon Faculty of Medicine and was renowned as a wonderful one as well as a medical expert. On this way, in 1899, the notorious criminal cause: the "Affaire Gouffe", made him an outstanding medical lawyer over the world; after what he wrote the "Annales d'anthropologie criminelles". At least, he is known as a writer, a sparkling speaker and an enthusiastic collector of objets d'art. He was 81 when he died consequently of a silly accident on the street, in 1924. Pr. Lacassagne is highly thought as modern forensic medicine founder.
拉卡萨涅教授出生于法国卡奥尔一个宁静的旅店老板家庭。他在帝国中学接受教育,参加了斯特拉斯堡卫生服务学校的考试。在那里,他被公认为是一名出色的医学生。1870 - 1871年战争后,他被任命为助理讲师的斯特拉斯堡学校迁至蒙彼利埃。之后,他在那个城镇继续担任同样的职务。尽管他于1872年担任教授,但仍被派往北非,作为军事卫生服务的一员,他提升了自己的临床医学知识。后来,他成为里昂医学院法医学教师,并以出色的教师和医学专家而闻名。就这样,1899年,著名的刑事案件“古费案”使他成为全球杰出的医学律师;此后他撰写了《犯罪人类学年鉴》。至少,他以作家、出色的演讲者和热情的艺术品收藏家而闻名。1924年,他81岁时,因在街上发生的一起愚蠢事故去世。拉卡萨涅教授被高度视为现代法医学的奠基人。