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[私立医学院“济生学舍”关闭的历史]

[The history of the closing of a private medical school "Saisei Gakusha"].

作者信息

Karasawa N

出版信息

Nihon Ishigaku Zasshi. 1994 Sep;40(3):293-304.

PMID:11639787
Abstract

The present article gives a history of Saisei-Gakusha, a private school of medicine founded by Dr. Tai Hasegawa in 1876 (the 9th Year of Meiji). It contributed greatly to the progress of medicine in Japan, producing distinguished graduates such as Drs. Hideyo Noguchi and Yayoi Yoshioka. There occurred later, however, a conflict between a group of doctors (Dr. Hasegawa among them) and the elitist professors at the School of Medicine of the University of Tokyo. Recurrent controversies between the two camps concerning issues such as the Bill of the Association of Medical Doctors, the Bill of Pharmacy, the Act of Professional Schools, and such, resulted in the prevalence of the latter over the former and ultimately the closure of the Saisei-Gakusha School of Medicine.

摘要

本文讲述了1876年(明治九年)由长谷川泰博士创立的私立医学院——济生学舍的历史。它为日本医学的进步做出了巨大贡献,培养出了野口英世博士和吉冈弥生博士等杰出毕业生。然而,后来在一群医生(包括长谷川博士)与东京大学医学院的精英教授之间发生了冲突。两个阵营围绕诸如《医师协会法案》《药剂法案》《职业学校法案》等问题反复争论,结果后者战胜了前者,最终济生学舍医学院关闭。

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