Gluck John P
Ethics Behav. 1997;7(2):149-61. doi: 10.1207/s15327019eb0702_6.
With respect to the ethical debate about the treatment of animals in biomedical and behavioral research, Harry F. Harlow represents a paradox. On the one hand, his work on monkey cognition and social development fostered a view of the animals as having rich subjective lives filled with intention and emotion. On the other, he has been criticized for the conduct of research that seemed to ignore the ethical implications of his own discoveries. The basis of this contradiction is discussed and propositions for current research practice are presented.
关于生物医学和行为研究中动物待遇的伦理辩论,哈里·F·哈洛是一个矛盾的存在。一方面,他在猴子认知和社会发展方面的研究促成了一种观点,即认为这些动物拥有丰富的主观生活,充满了意图和情感。另一方面,他因所开展的研究行为而受到批评,这些研究似乎忽视了他自己的发现所带来的伦理影响。本文讨论了这种矛盾的根源,并提出了当前研究实践的建议。