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乙烯基环丙烷与(PhS)₂-(PhSe)₂二元体系的高选择性硫硒化反应及其在硫碲化反应中的应用。

Highly Selective Thioselenation of Vinylcyclopropanes with a (PhS)(2)-(PhSe)(2) Binary System and Its Application to Thiotelluration.

作者信息

Ogawa Akiya, Ogawa Ikuko, Obayashi Ryoichi, Umezu Keita, Doi Mikio, Hirao Toshikazu

机构信息

Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka 565-0871, Japan.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 1999 Jan 8;64(1):86-92. doi: 10.1021/jo981053q.

DOI:10.1021/jo981053q
PMID:11674089
Abstract

A novel, highly selective method for introducing organic sulfur, selenium, and tellurium functions into vinylic cyclopropanes has been developed on the basis of the relative reactivities of organic dichalcogenides and chalcogen-centered radicals. Upon irradiation with the light of wavelength over 300 nm, the reaction of vinylcyclopropanes with diphenyl disulfide and diphenyl diselenide proceeds smoothly to provide the corresponding gamma-(selenoethyl)allylic sulfides regioselectively in good yields. Similarly, vinylcyclopropanes undergo regioselective thiotelluration by use of a novel (PhS)(2)-(PhTe)(2) binary system, affording the corresponding ring-opened thiotelluration product in good yields. Furthermore, the scope and limitations of this (PhS)(2)-(PhTe)(2) binary system are discussed.

摘要

基于有机二硫属化物和硫属元素中心自由基的相对反应活性,开发了一种将有机硫、硒和碲官能团引入乙烯基环丙烷的新型高选择性方法。用波长超过300nm的光照射时,乙烯基环丙烷与二苯基二硫化物和二苯基二硒化物的反应顺利进行,以良好的产率区域选择性地提供相应的γ-(硒代乙基)烯丙基硫化物。同样,乙烯基环丙烷通过使用新型的(PhS)₂-(PhTe)₂二元体系进行区域选择性硫代碲化反应,以良好的产率得到相应的开环硫代碲化产物。此外,还讨论了该(PhS)₂-(PhTe)₂二元体系的适用范围和局限性。

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