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葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶和肌苷酸焦磷酸化酶基因座与田鼠(Microtus agrestis)X染色体的连锁关系。

Linkage of the loci for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase and for inosinic acid pyrophosphorylase to the X chromosome of the field-vole Microtus agrestis.

作者信息

Cook P R

出版信息

J Cell Sci. 1975 Jan;17(1):95-112. doi: 10.1242/jcs.17.1.95.

Abstract

It has been proposed that there are strong selective pressures which have acted during the evolution of mammals to conserve the linkage of genes on the X chromosome. If so, loci that are known to be X-linked in one mammalian species should be X-linked in others. The loci for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (E.C. 1.1.1.49) and for inosinic acid pyrophosphorylase (E.C. 2.4.2.8) are known to be X-linked in a variety of mammals. The linkage of these loci to the X chromosome of the field-vole, Microtus agrestis, is indicated by the pattern of segregation of these loci in hybrid cells derived by fusion of mouse cells with vole lymphocytes.

摘要

有人提出,在哺乳动物进化过程中存在强大的选择压力,以维持X染色体上基因的连锁。如果是这样,那么在一种哺乳动物中已知为X连锁的基因座在其他哺乳动物中也应该是X连锁的。已知葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(E.C. 1.1.1.49)和肌苷酸焦磷酸化酶(E.C. 2.4.2.8)的基因座在多种哺乳动物中是X连锁的。通过小鼠细胞与田鼠淋巴细胞融合产生的杂种细胞中这些基因座的分离模式表明,这些基因座与田鼠(Microtus agrestis)的X染色体连锁。

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