Reid D H, Parsons M B, Green C W, Browning L B
Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, USA.
J Appl Behav Anal. 2001 Fall;34(3):341-4. doi: 10.1901/jaba.2001.34-341.
We attempted to increase one aspect of self-determination among 3 supported workers with multiple disabilities. Following Baer's (1998) self-determination conceptualization, the workers were exposed to two conditions that involved working more versus less independently based on availability of assistive devices. Next, their condition preferences were assessed and honored. All participants consistently chose the more independent condition. Results reflect how self-determination may be enhanced by giving workers increased control over work situations.
我们试图提高3名多重残疾的受支持工作者的自主决定权。按照贝尔(1998年)对自主决定权的概念界定,根据辅助设备的可用性,让这些工作者接触两种工作条件,一种是工作独立性更强,另一种是工作独立性较弱。接下来,评估并尊重他们对工作条件的偏好。所有参与者都始终选择更独立的工作条件。结果反映出给予工作者对工作情况更多的控制权或许可以增强他们的自主决定权。