Ducasse A
Service d'ophtalmologie, Hôpital Robert Debré, av. Général Koenig, 51092 Reims Cedex, France.
J Fr Ophtalmol. 2001 Sep;24(7):758-64.
Orbital foreign bodies are found in a variety of instances according to the foreign body, its volume, its nature and its location. Clinical cases are variable. In an emergency, the suspicion of an orbital foreign body in case of an orbital wound is studied as well as the surgical indications for extraction of this foreign body. Later, a misdiagnosed orbital foreign body can lead to infectious complications such as cellulitis, orbital abscess, fistula, or cerebral abscess with possible mortality. The different cases are presented with their surgical indications.
根据异物的类型、体积、性质及其位置，眼眶异物可在多种情况下被发现。临床病例各不相同。在紧急情况下，需研究眼眶伤口时对眼眶异物的怀疑以及取出该异物的手术指征。之后，误诊的眼眶异物可能导致感染性并发症，如蜂窝织炎、眼眶脓肿、瘘管或脑脓肿，甚至可能导致死亡。本文将介绍不同病例及其手术指征。
