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[指南的困境]

[The distress of guidelines].

作者信息

Ulsenheimer K

出版信息

Zentralbl Chir. 2001 Sep;126(9):730-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2001-18247.

Abstract

The formulation of guidelines for our health care system is under the dictates of limited financial resources a demand of legislation and therefore a duty from which medical doctors cannot and should not free themselves. Doing so we've got to see not only the possible savings, the better information of patients and physicians, the more transparency and control, but also the negative consequences for the scope of treatment, the responsibility under civil and criminal law, i.e. the forensic risk of the physician, and for the freedom of choice and self-determination of the patient. Establishing guidelines an objective consideration of pros and cons is demanded, no euphoria but self-restraint upon the necessary with respect to the number but also the content of guidelines.

摘要

我们医疗保健系统指南的制定受制于有限的财政资源、立法要求,因此是医生不能也不应逃避的职责。这样做时,我们不仅要看到可能的节省、患者和医生获得的更好信息、更高的透明度和控制力,还要看到对治疗范围、民事和刑事责任(即医生的法医风险)以及患者选择和自主决定权的负面影响。制定指南时,需要对利弊进行客观考量,不能盲目乐观,而要在指南的数量和内容方面对必要的方面保持自我克制。

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