Deng C, Saunders W S
Department of Biological Sciences, 258 Crawford Hall, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA.
Mol Genet Genomics. 2001 Nov;266(3):497-504. doi: 10.1007/s004380100571.
RIM4 was previously found to be required for both the IME1- and IME2-dependent pathways of meiotic gene expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. We now demonstrate that RIM4 is also required for meiotic division and recombination. Furthermore, rim4Delta mutants show defects in premeiotic DNA synthesis, which can be suppressed by deletion of the SIC1 gene, which encodes a Cdk inhibitor. Expression of RIM4 is induced early in meiosis, and is dependent on IME1 but not IME2. Indeed, RIM4 itself is essential for the meiotic expression of IME2. These results suggest that RIM4 is epistatic to IME2, and is required for multiple steps during sporulation. In agreement with this interpretation, overexpression of RIM4 induces low levels of sporulation in rich medium.
之前发现RIM4是酿酒酵母中减数分裂基因表达的IME1和IME2依赖性途径所必需的。我们现在证明RIM4也是减数分裂分裂和重组所必需的。此外,rim4Delta突变体在减数分裂前DNA合成中表现出缺陷,这种缺陷可以通过缺失编码Cdk抑制剂的SIC1基因来抑制。RIM4的表达在减数分裂早期被诱导,并且依赖于IME1而不是IME2。实际上,RIM4本身对于IME2的减数分裂表达是必不可少的。这些结果表明RIM4对IME2是上位性的,并且在孢子形成过程中的多个步骤中是必需的。与这种解释一致的是,RIM4的过表达在丰富培养基中诱导低水平的孢子形成。