Nahorski S R
Psychopharmacologia. 1975 May 28;42(2):159-62. doi: 10.1007/BF00429547.
Intraventricular injections of 6-hydroxydopamine that induce a marked and long lasting depletion of cerebral dopamine as well as noradrenaline, greatly enhanced the stimulation of locomotor activity of mice produced by the injection of apomorphine. Dose-response relationships indicated that the maximal response to apomorphine was greatly increased but that there was no apparent change in the ED50 from the response in vehicle-treated mice. 6-Hydroxydopamine treated mice were also considerably less susceptible to the cataleptic activity of pimozide and it is suggested that cerebral dopaminergic denervation may result in an increased number of available post-synaptic dopamine receptors.
脑室内注射6-羟基多巴胺可导致脑内多巴胺以及去甲肾上腺素显著且持久的耗竭,这极大地增强了注射阿扑吗啡所引起的小鼠运动活性刺激。剂量-反应关系表明,对阿扑吗啡的最大反应大幅增加,但与用赋形剂处理的小鼠相比,半数有效剂量(ED50)没有明显变化。用6-羟基多巴胺处理的小鼠对匹莫齐特的僵住活性也明显不敏感,提示脑内多巴胺能去神经支配可能导致突触后多巴胺受体数量增加。