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互联网烟草贸易:对全面控烟的威胁。

Tobacco commerce on the internet: a threat to comprehensive tobacco control.

作者信息

Cohen J E, Sarabia V, Ashley M J

机构信息

Ontario Tobacco Research Unit, Centre for Health Promotion, Department of Public Health Sciences, University of Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Tob Control. 2001 Dec;10(4):364-7. doi: 10.1136/tc.10.4.364.

Abstract

Although internet use continues to increase and e-commerce sales are expected to exceed US$1 trillion by the end of 2001, there have been few assessments in the literature regarding the implications of this medium for tobacco control efforts. This commentary explores the challenges that the internet may pose to the key components of a comprehensive tobacco control strategy, and pinpoints potential approaches for addressing these challenges. Four key challenges that the internet presents for tobacco control are identified: unrestricted sales to minors; cheaper cigarettes through tax avoidance and smuggling; unfettered advertising, marketing and promotion; and continued normalisation of the tobacco industry and its products. Potential strategies for addressing these challenges include international tobacco control agreements, national and state regulation, and legal remedies.

摘要

尽管互联网使用持续增长,且预计到2001年底电子商务销售额将超过1万亿美元,但文献中很少有关于这种媒介对烟草控制工作影响的评估。本评论探讨了互联网可能给全面烟草控制战略的关键要素带来的挑战,并指出应对这些挑战的潜在方法。确定了互联网给烟草控制带来的四个关键挑战:向未成年人无限制销售;通过避税和走私降低香烟价格;不受限制的广告、营销和促销;以及烟草行业及其产品的持续常态化。应对这些挑战的潜在策略包括国际烟草控制协定、国家和州法规以及法律补救措施。

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