Yuan X, Liu H, Lu J
Institute of Resources and Environmental Science, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400044.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2001 Aug;12(4):627-9.
Based on the concept framework of ecosystem health, this paper discussed the suitable indicators to synthetically assess the ecosystem health in governed landscape. Healthy ecosystem means not only ecological health itself, but also the long-term maintenance of healthy human population and the beneficial promotion of social and economic development. Resilience, biodiversity and productivity are the characteristics of healthy ecosystem. The first step in the structure of indicators to assess ecosystem health should be the determination of precise indicator principles. According to the purpose of assessment and the principles of selecting indicator, the indicator system for assessing ecosystem health can be divided into three categories, namely, biophysical indicators, ecological indicators, and social and economic indicators.
基于生态系统健康的概念框架,本文探讨了用于综合评估治理景观中生态系统健康状况的适宜指标。健康的生态系统不仅意味着生态健康本身,还意味着健康人口的长期维持以及对社会和经济发展的有益促进。恢复力、生物多样性和生产力是健康生态系统的特征。评估生态系统健康指标结构的第一步应是确定精确的指标原则。根据评估目的和指标选择原则,评估生态系统健康的指标体系可分为三类,即生物物理指标、生态指标以及社会和经济指标。